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''Jingdian Shiwen'' (), often abbreviated as ''Shiwen'' in Chinese philological literature, was a c. 582–589 exegetical dictionary or glossary, edited by the Tang dynasty classical scholar Lu Deming. This Chinese dictionary contains invaluable ''fanqie'' annotations for pronunciations of characters in the Chinese classic texts, the Taoist ones (''Lao Zi'' and ''Zhuang Zi'') as well as the Confucian ones. It also cites some ancient books that are no longer extant, and are only known through ''Jingdian Shiwen''. Bernhard Karlgren considered ''Jingdian Shiwen'' and the 601 ''Qieyun'' rime dictionary as the two primary sources for reconstructing Middle Chinese. Many studies in Chinese historical linguistics (for instance, see References) use the important ''Jingdian Shiwen'' data. ==References== *Kishima Fumio, "(Changes of the ''Jingdian Shiwen'' 經典釋文 – As seen in the Patterns of Usage of the ''Shiwen'' copies of the ''Shundian'' 舜典 )", ''The Toho Gakuho: Journal of Oriental Studies'' 73, 2001. (in Japanese) *Lee Tat-leung 杜其容, "(A Study of Pronunciations Different from the Usual in ''Mao Shih Yin I'', A Part of Lu Teh Ming's ''Ching Tien Shih Wen'' 毛詩釋文異乎常讀之音切研究 )", ''United College Journal'' (聯合書院學報) 4:1–56, 1965. (in Chinese) *Wang Kuan-to, "(A Critical Analysis of the Pronunciation and the Meaning of the Word 樂 in the ''Jingdian Shiwen'' (A Summary) )", ''The Journal of the Institute of Chinese Studies of The Chinese University of Hong Kong'' 8. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jingdian Shiwen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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